islands, such as Pitcairn Islandand Redonda, which are so small that they do not call for notice, and a number of territories like those of the British North Borneo Company, which fall under the control of the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and cannot rightly be included in a list of British colonies. It may be well, before proceeding to an ex- amination of the forms of government in force in the British tropical colonies, to define in a general way the functions of a subordinate government and the limitations involved in subordination to a sovereign government. Sir George Cornewall Lewisin his work "On the Government of Dependencies" defines a subor- dinate government as one "which acts by dele- gated powers, but which possesses powers applicable to every purpose of government, which is complete in all its parts, and would be capable of governing the district subject to it, if the interference of the supreme government with its proceedings were altogether withdrawn." He says further: " A sub- ordinate government resembles a sovereign govern- ment in this: that it is completely organized, and possesses all the institutions requisite for the per- formance of the several functions which are proper to a government. It differs from a sovereign gov- -38- |