grimages to Washington, the army of relatives on either side of the family and finally the neighbors who in summer weather drove over from their adjacent plantations to spend the day, arriving in the middle of the morning in order to give time for additional preparations for the midday dinner, and remaining till the coolness of the afternoon rendered the re- turn drive pleasant. It was a principle at Montpellier that every guest must be feasted, -- " if a stranger, because strangers ought to be made to pass their time as agreeably as possible; if a friend, because nothing can be too good for one's friends." A contemporary truly observed that where such a domestic policy prevailed there would seldom be a lack of guests. "Indeed," he says, "the condition is one hard to avoid, and so pleasant withal that we have known persons of wit and breeding to adopt it as their sole profession, and benevolently pass their lives in guarding their friends, one after another, from the distresses of a guestless mansion." The dining-room of Montpellier was a rather large, square room in the new wing opposite the apartments of Madison's mother; but large as it was, its capacity was often taxed by the number of those who came to share its bounty; and on special occasions, such as the Fourth -221- |