Oxford University Press Oxford New York Toronto Delhi Bombay Calcutta Madras Karachi Petaling Jaya Singapore Hong Kong Tokyo Nairobi Dar es Salaam Cape Town Melbourne Auckland and associated companies in Beirut Berlin Ibadan Nicosia Copyright © 1987 by Oxford University Press, Inc. Published by Oxford University Press, Inc., 200 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press. Map of Africa on page 2, Copyright © 1984 by the African-American Institute Reprinted by permission of Africa Report. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Studies in power and class in Africa. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Africa--Politics and government. 2. Power (Social sciences) 3. Elite (Social sciences) 4. Social classes--Africa. 5. Women--Africa-- Political activity. 6. Africa--Economic conditions. I Markovitz, Irving Leonard, 1934- JQ1872.S78 1987 306'. 2'096 86-8573 ISBN 0-19-504129-1 ISBN 0-19-504130-5 (pbk.) 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 Printed in the United States of America -iv- |