Joe Haldeman: Cyberpunk Before Cyberpunk Was Cool? Joan Gordon I don't know . . . Some days I feel like I just don't fit in. Is it me? Or is it some rigid, antiquated set of beliefs perpetuated by a tiny ruling elite, designed to impose a system of logic and proportion on a senseless, chaotic world? ( Zippy the Pinhead in Griffin)
An anti-hero is an amoral jumble of prosthetics: sounds like a typical entry in the cyberpunk movement. The description also fits the narrator of Joe Haldeman's "More Than the Sum of his Parts" ( 1985). Or how about mechanical mind control combined with international violence? Not only does this description fit the software loaded characters and Japanese locales of cyberpunk, it also describes Haldeman novel Tool of the Trade ( 1987). And the Sprawl of William Gibson? It is there, for a while, in Haldeman Worlds novels ( 1981 and 1983). Yet there is a profound difference between Haldeman's work and that of the cyberpunk writers. One reason lies in Haldeman's spare prose style, a far cry from cyberpunk's characteristically dense, metaphorical writing, and another in his attitude toward violence. In cyberpunk, violence is thrilling and fleeting-no matter how horrible, a part of the milieu. In Haldeman's work it is awful, ugly, lingering, and central to his fiction's exploration of morality. In cyberpunk, though the style is hot, flashy, and lush, the content is cool, disengaged from emotion and morality. In Haldeman's work the reverse is so: The style is cool, spare, and terse and involves hot, passionately involved emotion and morality. A look at several works by Haldeman illustrates how remarkably similar speculations about our techno-logical and political structure can result in such significantly different fictions, how different Haldeman's pessimistic version of modernism is from the weirdly optimistic postmodern cyberpunk posture. -251- |