Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Clark, Donald N. Culture and customs of Korea / Donald N. Clark p. cm.--(Culture and customs of Asia, ISSN 1097-0738) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-313-30456-4 (alk. paper) 1. Korea-Civilization. 2. Korea-Social life and customs. I. Title. II. Series. DS904.C4492 2000 951.9--dc21 00-021074 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 2000 by Donald N. Clark All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 00-021074 ISBN: 0-313-30456-4 ISSN: 1097-0738 First published in 2000 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.greenwood.com ∞ + ⃝TM Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Copyright Acknowledgments The author and publisher gratefully acknowledge permission for the use of the following material: The sijo poems in Chapter 3 from Seoul; Past and Present; A Guide to Yi T'aejo's Capital, by Allen D. Clark and Donald N. Clark ( Seoul: Hollym Corp., 1969), pp. 24, 34, appear by permission of the Royal Asiatic Society-Korea Branch. Sŏ Chŏngju's poem "Grandmother" from Unforgettable Things, translated by David R. McCann ( Seoul: Si-sa-yong-o-sa, 1986), p. 21, appears by permission of Si-sa-yong-o-sa Publishers. Unless otherwise noted, all photographs appear by courtesy of Donald N. Clark. -iv- |