RESOURCES FOR THE FUTURE, INC. 1755 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 Board of Directors. M. Gordon Wolman, Chairman, Charles E. Bishop, Roberto de O. Campos, Anne P. Carter, Emery N. Castle, William T. Creson, Jerry D. Geist, David S. R. Leighton, Franklin A. Lindsay, George C. McGhee, Vincent E. McKelvey, Richard W. Manderbach, Laurence I. Moss, Mrs. Oscar M. Ruebhausen, Janez Stanovnik, Charles B. Stauffacher, Carl H. Stoltenberg, Russell E. Train, Robert M. White, Franklin H. Williams Honorary Directors: Horace M. Albright, Erwin D. Canham, Edward J. Cleary, Hugh L. Keenleyside, Edward S. Mason, William S. Paley, John W Vanderwilt President: Emery N. Castle Secretary-Treasurer: Edward F. Hand Resources for the Future is a nonprofit organization for research and education in the development, conservation, and use of natural resources and the improvement of the quality of the environment. It was established in 1952 with the cooperation of the Ford Foundation. Grants for research are accepted from government and private sources only if they meet the conditions of a policy established by the Board of Directors of Resources for the Future. The policy states that RFF shall be solely responsible for the conduct of the research and free to make the research results available to the public. Part of the work of Resources for the Future is carried out by its resident staff; part is supported by grants to universities and other nonprofit organizations. Unless otherwise stated, interpretations and conclusions in RFF publications are those of the authors; the organization takes responsibility for the selection of significant subjects for study, the competence of the researchers, and their freedom of inquiry. This book is a product of RFF's Renewable Resources Division, Kenneth D. Frederick, director. Paul J. Culhane is assistant professor of political science at the University of Houston, Houston, Texas, and research scientist at The Institute of Ecology in Indianapolis, Indiana. The book was edited by Jo Hinkel and designed by Elsa Williams. The index was prepared by Lorraine and Mark Anderson, and the figures were drawn by George Hager. -iii- |