in the white American middle class of small midwestern towns and the way the game was played in urban, black Philadelphia. The first difference was a big one. At home we had always gone by the rule that when your team makes a basket, the other team gets the ball. In Philadelphia it was just the opposite. I passed off to my team- mate, he made the shot, and we kept the ball. This game, new to me, was called Make it, take it. With these rules, the team that started making shots could get on a roll and win without ever losing the ball. The rule was disconcerting to me and had the effect of making the game more intense -- you had to be better on defense to block the other team's shot, and you had to get the ball in order to stop their momentum and start your own. At the same time there was all that incentive to make your own shot because you had the ball again immediately. They were playing at playing, and I could not quite push myself into the style of what they were saying and doing. One of the main differences between their kind of play and mine was that they obscured the score so no one could keep track of the amount by which a team was winning or losing. That little byplay always kept the margin of difference between the two scores small, but I was pretty sure my man and I were winning by a good bit. Playing basketball while growing up, my friends and I had learned how to work on our shots. We would first practice a jump shot from the keyhole, then stand and pump in free throws, and after that try two-handed or one-handed shots from various fixed positions on the floor. Then we would practice dribbling, first driv- ing to the left using the left hand, next driving the other way with the right. Each fake, each type of shot -- whether jump shot, set shot, or layup -- was a single Cartesian piece. We only assembled the pieces when we started a game. For my Philadelphia teammate and our two opponents, it was, conceptually, a different game. There were no discrete moves, no special, bracketed shots. It was as if the game was a continuous flow from the beginning to the end; the entire repertoire of adventurous tactics -- dribbling, driving, shooting, passing, faking, running a play -- formed an unbroken performance, sometimes successful, sometimes not. It did not particularly matter. The score was no longer paramount; instead, the emphasis was on performing when one received the ball, not as an isolated star, but within an organic flow of self and other, ball and basket, depending on the oppor- tunities of the very instant. -2- |