Admiral Persano in a letter designed for the Dictator's reading:-- After such a splendid victory I do not see how he can be prevented from crossing over to the Continent. . . . We must let Garibaldi have his way. A second letter, which was confidential, contained the words:-- Do not facilitate Garibaldi's passage to the Continent, but rather seek to detain him as long as possible by indirect means. Cavour left no stone unturned in his efforts to deprive Gari- baldi of the glory of delivering Naples as well as Sicily. He despatched Persano, equipped with unlimited authority and much money, and surrounded him with Sardinian and Nea- politan agents; he even evolved a plan for making the Conte di Siracusa, Francesco the Second's uncle, regent, preferring his rule to Garibaldi's Dictatorship! But all his efforts failed, and the uprising in Naples did not take place. The King and the court left Naples on Septem- ber 6, not because they feared the band of official conspirators, but because Garibaldi was near at hand! Unarmed, accompanied only by a few friends, and welcomed with extraordinary rejoicings by the Neapolitans, who were probably more amazed than conscious of the importance of the event, Garibaldi had assumed the Dictatorship, not for the 'Mazzinians,' but for Italy and for Victor Emmanuel, and his first edict read as follows:-- ITALY AND VICTOR EMMANUEL. The Dictator herewith decrees: That all gun-boats and the vessels composing the mercantile navy of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, all arsenals and naval appurtenances, are herewith incorporated with the fleet of the King of
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