Morris Gelfand, who operates the Stone House Press out of the basement of a house Bryant had built in Roslyn, and who had published my Heartwood collec- tion of poems about trees, offered to publish a letterpress limited edition of the Bryant book. For technical reasons, I was to be limited to no more than 150 pages and 20 poets. Of the writings collected here, only the John Hollander essay, the Jared Carter, William Heyen, and William Jay Smith poems, and my prose fantasy and critical essay have been previously published. Aaron Kramer's essay is a transcript, with minor revisions, of a radio broadcast he gave in 1978. In inviting poets to contribute, I followed my instincts about which contempo- rary poets, as revealed by their poems and comments about poetry, might be receptive to, though not necessarily uncritical of, Bryant's poetry. Stressing space limitations and the need for brevity, I explained that I would be open to poems and short prose pieces, in any form and with any approach, in response to Bryant's poetry and/or any other aspect of his multifaceted life and career. I indicated that I would be receptive to negative criticism, if it seemed just; Bryant was too dedicated a poet and too principled a man to be patronized. If we ultimately find him to be a "minor" poet, we must realize that it is indeed no mean accomplishment to be a minor poet. Unfortunately, we live in a world in which the poems of even "major" poets go largely unread. I have arranged the poems and prose pieces by twenty contemporary American poets into two sections titled by phrases from a Robert Morgan essay and a William Stafford poem. The poets are of several generations and at different stages of their careers as poets, ranging from those who appear in little magazines and journals but are awaiting the publication of their first volumes, to those whose distinguished lists of collections have earned them prestigious awards and inter- national recognition. In this book and elsewhere, they write in a typically American diversity of styles, forms, and traditions. What has brought them together, above and beyond my Persistence, is an eagerness to respond to the voice, vision, and legacy of a literary ancestor who, though once nationally and internationally acclaimed, is now remarkably out of fashion. If I had been given more space, I am sure other poets would have wanted to join in the dialogue. As John Hollander observes, today we do not consider Bryant the equal of Emerson, Whitman, and Dickinson. In his day, however, he was thought pre- eminent. On his 70th birthday in 1864, the Century Club honored him with a gala celebration, a portfolio of paintings by distinguished artists, and tributes by Emerson, Dana, Lowell, Whittier, Holmes, Longfellow and Tuckerman. A little over 120 years later, the time is right for a reconsideration of Bryant's merits as a -xiv- |