4 Using Journals in Second Language Research and Teaching 1 Bonny Norton Department of Language Education University of British Columbia In this chapter I describe and analyze my use of journals in a recent research project ( Peirce, 1993, 1995) in which I sought to investigate the language learning experiences of adult immigrants in Canada. My study invited participants to reflect on their language learning experiences, not only in the classroom, but also in the home, the workplace, and the community. An important emphasis of the study was on how participants responded to social interaction with anglophone Canadians. In this chapter I first give the background to the study, comparing it to other journal studies in the field of second language acquisition (SLA). Second, I give a detailed description of the methodology I used and how it influenced the progress of the study. Third, I provide an analysis of the study in which I address the progress, outcomes, and limitations of the study. Finally, I examine the implications of the study for classroom teaching. BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY In the field of SLA research, a number of researchers have made use of journals to explore the process of language learning. One such type of study is introspective accounts of the learning of a foreign language (see, ____________________ | 1 | This chapter is a slightly modified version of Peirce B. N. ( 1994). Using diaries in second language research and teaching. English Quarterly, 26(3),22-29. Permission to reprint the article from the Canadian Council of Teachers of English and Language Arts is gratefully acknowledged. | -55- |