deal with measures which are at least understandable and explainable, if not immediately practicable. Even so, the language of the memorandum is at times too academic and abstract." What follows is an attempt to summarize and simplify the actual proposals of the programme; to indicate in subsequent chapters very briefly the spirit which underlies it, and which differentiates it from American industrial movements. The chief measures proposed in the Programme are these: "The immediate national ownership of rail- ways, canals, lines of steamships, mines and the production of electrical power; a united national service of communication and transport with a steadily increasing participation of the organ- ized workers in the management both central and local; the whole business of the retail distri- bution of household coal being undertaken as a local public service by the elected municipal or county councils; prices to be stabilized as much as they are in the case of railroad fares." "The expropriation of profit-making indus- trial insurance companies." "The present system of centralized purchase of raw material and of 'rationing' by joint committees of the trades concerned; of the present fixing, for standardized products, of maximum prices at the factory, at the warehouse of the wholesale trader and in the retail shop, to be retained." All the foregoing aiming, as a first result, at:
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