Welcome, fair queen of May: Sing sweet air, Welcome fair; Welcome be the Shepherd's queen, The glory of all our green."
Whether it was that Dowland's music was not attractive enough when not played by himself--for the sweetness of his luting became proverbial, as we know by Barnefield's sonnet, 1 his song-books were, according to their publisher, not a success altogether in the market. In the book which gave the publisher an opportunity to confess as much, issued in 1600, Dowland's Second Book, there is a delightful song, often attributed to Campion-- "Fine knacks for ladies, cheap, choice, brave and new Good pennyworths; but money cannot move I keep a fair but for the fair to view; A beggar may be liberal of love. Though all my wares be trash, the heart is true-- The heart is true."
Whether his or no, it is admirable for its impulsive melody, its brave singing lines, open accents, and at the end its iteration to enforce the cadence. Its use of alliteration, running to the limit that song permits, is notable. Its play upon words shows how much the words counted in singing at this time. So the two melodies, tonic and verbal, were considered; and the result was an organic thing; a piece of life, a work of art. There is another lyric, from the same book, in its way incom- parable for its poetic grace and the musical accord of word, rhyme, and idea, which must be Campion's-- "I saw my lady weep, And sorrow proud to be advanc'd so In those fair eyes where all perfections keep. Her face was full of woe, But such a woe (believe me) as wins more hearts Than mirth can do with her enticing parts. ____________________ | 1 | "If music and sweet poetry agree," in The Passionate Pilgrim, where Dowland is chosen to represent the one art and Spenser the other." | -167- |