trade tendencies of his predecessor, was to carry out the great transcontinental railway project to which the country had long been pledged. Some tentative railway building in the west, undertaken by his Minister of Railways, Sir Charles Tupper, only confirmed him in his belief that the day for haphazard and piecemeal construction was over. In 1879 Parliament placed at his disposal 1,000,000 acres of land, but he was not able with that grant to arrange for any complete scheme for the rapid construction of the rail- way. In 1880, the Ministers again met the House, and met it with the same policy of the year before, namely, to take up in good faith the obligations that devolved upon them through the acts of their predecessors. Although they had not formulated the plan of carrying on the work by the Government, they took up the work as they found it. But the method was exasperating and, considered as a means to an end, highly unsatisfactory. It was now clear that private capitalists must be found who would take the whole burden off the shoulders of the Government. Were there any such? It soon appeared that there were: to some sanguine spirits, at any rate, the great scheme was infinitely more attractive in 1880 than it had been two years before. In June, 1880, Sir John told his followers assembled at a political rally: I can say this, and the Minister of Finance, who is on the platform, can corroborate my statement, if necessary, that there are capitalists at this moment, who, knowing that there is a certain fortune to be made out of the construction of the railway, are asking that the work be handed over to them. They have said, "We will relieve you of all anxiety, and the people of all apprehension of being taxed. We will take the railway in hand, build it, and make fortunes out of it." The Government at this moment has the offers so made under considera- tion, so that there is no danger regarding the road. It will be recalled that at the exciting close of the memorable session of 1878 Sir John had twitted Mr. Donald Smith with being closely concerned with the St. Paul and -400- |