consideration and each concept is presented in an original fashion in four different parts.
•
• The part entitled Definitions proposes six to ten quotations from Piaget's work. The first quotations concern the most general or fundamental aspect of the concept in question; the others add different aspects. Generally speaking, we have re- frained from quoting passages which have lost their validity owing to later revisions of the theory.
•
• The Illustrations section presents the concept as explicitly as possible, offering models of children's behavior that exemplify each concept. This part requires no previous knowledge of Piaget's work.
•
• The Synthesis presents a brief definition of the concept as well as its main aspects, specifies its explanatory goal and its relation- ship with other concepts of the theory, and, finally, shows how it is related to one or several of Piaget's major fundamental theses.
•
• The aim of the Historical Analysis is to show when the concept first appeared in Piaget's work and how it later evolved. This seems indispensable in view of the fact that Piaget's work stretched over a period of 60 years. In addition, the principle sources from which he drew his inspiration for each concept are specified wherever possible.
Thus, this book may be consulted in many different ways. For a concise introduction to Piaget's thought, it is advisable to begin with the presentation of the different periods in the Chronological Overview, and to refer to the Glossary for an understanding of the terms appearing in bold print and followed by an asterisk. It is not necessary to read all the pages devoted to each term, the most important ones being the Definitions and Illustrations.
This manual may also be consulted in a completely different way. For example, a reader desiring an overall view of Piaget's work should read the entire Chronological Overview. The researcher or lecturer seeking specific information about a certain concept should turn directly to the Glossary and look up this concept, without omitting the Synthesis and Historical Analysis. The psychologist who wishes to know in which book a certain field of knowledge or problem was addressed should consult the summaries of Piaget's books found in the Chronological Overview. The historian of psychology should pay special attention to the conclusions of the Chronological Overview and to the Historical Analysis of the concepts.
One final note: Presenting quotations and syntheses of Piaget's work cannot be done without making choices and judgments. Other authors would doubt- less have proceeded differently. Each individual must discover his own truth about Piaget's work by reading the texts of the author directly.
-x-
Questia, a part of Gale, Cengage Learning. www.questia.com
Publication Information: Book Title: Piaget, Or the Advance of Knowledge. Contributors: Jacques Montangero - author, Danielle Maurice-Naville - author, Angela Cornu-Wells - transltr. Publisher: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Place of Publication: Mahwah, NJ. Publication Year: 1997. Page Number: x.
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