U-V UWEN, NATHAN, Playwright. PLAY: Martin Luther King, Jr. (biographical drama, 62 pp., 1970). Pub. by New Dimen- sions, New York, 1970; distributed by the Chatham Bookseller, Chatham, NJ. VAN PEEBLES, MELVIN (1932- ) , Actor, director, novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, filmmaker, composer, singer, producer, promoter, and one- man conglomerate. Elected to the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame, 1976. Born in Chicago, IL, where he studied in the public schools. Attended West Virginia State Coll. (at Institute), 1949-50. Received the A.B. degree in English literature from Ohio Wesleyan Univ. at Delaware, OH, 1953. Also studied at the Univ. of Amsterdam, 1959[see below]. Served in the U.S. Air Force as a navigator for three and a half years following college graduation. After being discharged, he lived for a short while in San Francisco, working as a gripman on the famous San Francisco cable cars; tried his hand at making short films (of which only two titles have been located [see OTHER PLAYS AND DRAMATIC WORKS below], which he hoped unsuccessfully would be of interest to Hollywood; and wrote a book (with photographs) about his cable car observations called The Big Heart ( 1957). Failing to interest Hollywood in his short films, he went to the Netherlands in 1959 to study for a Ph.D. in astrology at the Univ. of Amsterdam, on the G.I. bill. There he added the "Van" to his name, joined the Dutch National Theatre, and toured the country in a production of Brendan Behan play The Hostage. Hitchhiked to Paris, at the invitation of an executive of Cinematheque Française, who had seen some of his work. There he was en- couraged to study the craft of filmmaking and directing; wrote several novels, short stories, and a screenplay; and independently produced his first film (sub- sidized by the French government and a wealthy Frenchwoman), The Story of a Three Day Pass ( 1967), which was entered by the French in the San Francisco -459- |