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University of Minnesota Press, 1984); Richard Rorty, Objectivity, Realism and Truth ( New
York: Cambridge University Press, 1991); Steven Shapin, A Social History of Truth: Civility
and Science in Seventeenth-Century England ( Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994);
and Fredric Jameson, Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism ( Durham,
N.C.: Duke University Press, 1991).
10. For such arguments, coming from very different points on the theological com-
pass, see as examples David Bloor, Knowledge and Social Imagery, 2nd ed. ( Chicago: Uni-
versity of Chicago Press, 1991); John Milbank, Theology and Social Theory: Beyond Secular
Reason ( Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell, 1991); Alisdair Maclntyre, Three Rival Versions of
Moral Inquiry (Notre Dame, In.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1990); Edward Said,
Orientalism ( New York: Vintage, 1979); and Nicholas Wolterstorff, Reason Within the
Bounds of Religion, 2nd ed. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1984).
11. Mark Kalthoff is completing a doctoral thesis on this latter organization at the
University of Indiana.
12. The essays referred to here are Neil Gunson, "British Missionaries and Their
Contribution to Science in the Pacific Islands"; Janet Browne, "Missionaries and the
Human Mind: Charles Darwin and Robert Fitzroy"; Sara Sohmer, "The Melanesian
Mission and Victorian Anthropology: A Study in Symbiosis"; and John Stenhouse, "The
Darwinian Enlightenment and New Zealand Politics". All appear in Roy MacLeod and
Philip F. Rehbock (eds.), Darwin's Laboratory: Evolutionary Theory and Natural History in
the Pacific ( Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1994).
13. Lynn White Jr., "The Historical Roots of our Ecologic Crisis", Science, 155
( 1967): 1203-7.
14. See, for example, Robin Attfield, "Christian Attitudes to Nature", Journal of the
History of Ideas, 44 ( 1983): 369-86; Robin Attfield, The Ethics of Environmental Concern
( New York: Columbia University Press, 1983); David N. Livingstone, "The Historical
Roots of Our Ecological Crisis: A Reassessment", Fides et Historia, 26 ( 1994): 38-55.
15. For various theological approaches to this problem see: W. F. Welbourn, "Man's
Dominion", Theology, 78 ( 1975): 561-68; Rowland Moss, The Earth in Our Hands ( Leices-
ter: Inter-Varsity Press, 1982); Stephen V. Monsma (ed.), Responsible Technology: A Chris-
tian Perspective (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1986); Ron Elsdon, Bent World: Science, the
Bible, and the Environment ( Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 1981); J. A. Walter, The Human
Home: The Myth of the Sacred Environment (Tring, Herts: Lion Publishing, 1982); John Black
, The Dominion of Man ( Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1970); H. Paul Santmire
, The Travail of Nature: The Ambiguous Ecological Promise of Christian Theology
( Philadelphia, 1985). A good introduction to other contributions toward a theology of
environment, particularly in the periodical literature, is provided in chapter 4, "The
Greening of Religion", in Roderick Frazier Nash, The Rights of Nature: A History of
Environmental Ethics ( Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1989).
16. Recent comparative evaluations of evangelicalism. in different national settings
include Mark A. Noll, David W. Bebbington, and George A. Rawlyk (eds.), Evangeli-
calism: Comparative Protestantism in North America, the British Isles, and Beyond ( Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1994); David Hempton, Religion and Political Culture in Britain
and Ireland: From the Glorious Revolution to the Decline of Empire ( Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1996)..
17. For those connections, see especially W. R. Ward, The Protestant Evangelical Awak-
ening ( Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992).
18. D. W. Bebbington, Evangelicalism in Modern Britain: A History from the 1730s to the
1980s ( London: Unwin Hyman, 1989), pp. 2-3.
19. Outstanding histories of evangelicalism now abound for different national arenas;

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Publication Information: Book Title: Evangelicals and Science in Historical Perspective. Contributors: David N. Livingstone - editor, D. G. Hart - editor, Mark A. Noll - editor. Publisher: Oxford University Press. Place of Publication: New York. Publication Year: 1999. Page Number: 12.
    
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