soon felt equal to the writing of a French play. He read Racine and Corneille, and tried to master the doctrine of the unities. But this task he soon gave up in disgust, concluding with precocious wisdom that the plays were better than the theory. What is important in all this is that by the time he was twelve years old Goethe was an accomplished young Frenchman--at home in the French drama, and accustomed to look at all things theatrical from the French point of view. Later his mind underwent an anti-Gallic revulsion, but impressions had been received, which must certainly be counted in with the totality of later influences, that made it impossible for him, in the Napoleonic era, to take sides with the virulent haters of France. In 1765 Goethe entered the University of Leipzig, registering, in accordance with his father's wish, as a student of law. He was a good Latinist, but no Grecian at all, had a smattering of Italian, and rather more than a smattering of English. Already poetry was his ruling passion. He had filled divers volumes with juvenile verse, and he had high hopes of light and leading from the Leipzig professors, especially from Gellert, who was then at the height of his popularity. But he was dis- appointed. No one took any interest in his poetic aspira- tions, and the academic mill was just then grinding no grist that he could assimilate as food. So he turned his back on it--with emotions that were afterward cynically recorded in Faust. In a few months he gave up hope and fell into a moping melancholy. Then came a distracting love-affair with Annette SchÖnkopf -- the first in a long procession of terrestrial muses--which revived the dying lyric flame, and at the same time -248- |