fear was that it would be discovered she was being Undine. This quality is natural in a child; what is not so usual is that a woman should retain it all her life. She kept secrets like that hidden away in her nature--recesses that were seldom pene- trated. The two great interests in her life, mathematics and poetry-- often closely allied--absorbed her by the time she was fifteen. Years later she wrote: "The higher mathematics is the only complete means by which the finite mind can hope to reach the infinite and it is the only satisfactory escape from reality I know." This gives one pause, for escape is here used in a very different sense from the one generally employed. She did not mean something afar from the field of our sorrow, some- where to go when the world is too much with us. A drunkard drowning his sorrows, the mountaineer looking at the bright face of danger, or the hermit in his cell are all in varying de- grees escapists fleeing what they fear or do not care to face, impelled by a deep and in itself a sane instinct. So much depends upon what you want to get away from. The escapes most of us pursue are but narcotics or counter- irritants. But in the choice of an escape it is obvious that Alice was not running away from anything, but seeking peace, re- freshment, and a source of strength. To be wholly devoted to some intellectual ex- ercise is to have succeeded in life and perhaps only in law and the higher mathematics may this devotion be maintained.
This imaginative realm was constantly before her and ap- pears over and over again in her work. "I believe, as Weierstrass said, God gave us the integers . . . It is strange to think of two such men as Napoleon and Lewis Carroll having a bond in common, that of mathematics." Echoing Kant, she says of one of her heroines: "But Lorna, at ten years old, had fallen in love with the stars . . . Catenary and parabolic, the two words fas- cinated her and seemed to open up a vista." And in her splendid apostrophe: -5- |