tons; and little frilled caps, with black velvet bows--although they could not at that time have been over thirty. Of my two aunts, one was the nearest approach to a saint that I shall ever know, a saint and very handsome. The other a mon- daine with a sharp tongue, who could turn a phrase. She was asked whether the ballot would make women masculine and answered, "It's never made the clergy so." She referred to a lady's crossing her legs as, "a vulgar bar-room attitude." One of my sisters inquired how she knew. She skated beautifully, and I can see her now, with her muff hung on a ribbon round her neck, skimming the surface of our little pond. Like most people who retain their interest, their vigor and their charm in old age, my great aunt, Ellen Wilson, had had a romantic youth. . . ."
This is an interesting idea of Alice's, and throws a light on the changes that have occurred in personality, in the men and women of a hundred years ago and those of today. Something in the limitations and opportunities of the early nineteenth century was conducive to romance. It was a man- ner of life that brought out character and sharpened individu- ality. Rigorous conventions spurred such character to action; stern parents lent excitement to the breaking of iron bars. Hardly a family of which I have any knowledge but had, up to, say, 1890, a son or daughter who risked all for love or ad- venture. Only the other day a friend sent me the last of the letters from an old gentleman who was one of five sons who, almost to a man, ran away to sea, landed in distant parts, never to return. This particular old gentleman, a scholar and philoso- pher, died in Japan two years ago, just in time to escape the war. As a girl of eighteen my great aunt Ellen Wilson had met her fate at a ball given in New York in the winter of 1835. She was wearing, she says in her diary, "a thin gauzy material of creamy white, with deep fringes to give it lightness and grace," and her hair fell in curls caught together in a Grecian band. After being led out once by a young Irish Lord a second partner was presented to her, a young man of whom she and all New York society had al- ready heard. Recently returned to New York from Oxford he had spent the preceding summer in Newport, a year of one of the many
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