All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Copyright © 1999 by Westview Press, A Member of the Perseus Books Group Published in 1999 in the United States of America by Westview Press, 5500 Central Avenue, Boulder, Colorado 80301-2877, and in the United Kingdom by Westview Press, 12 Hid's Copse Road, Cumnor Hill, Oxford OX2 9JJ Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Smedley, Audrey. Race in North America: origin and evolution of worldview / Audrey Smedley. -- 2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8133-3448-9 (pbk.) 1. Race--Origin. 2. Racism--History. 3. Black race. 4. Sla very-- History. I. Title. GN269.S63 1999 305.8'009--dc21 98-28115 CIP The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48-1984. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 -iv- |