the naked truth shall not go forth until his friends had prepared a commentary to accompany it? He was astonished that any gentleman could ad- vance the doctrine here, that papers must, of ne- cessity, go to the world with a commentary and argument to each this fellow-citizens how to un- derstand the record. He prayed that members of the House, who had been nearly a fortnight wait- ing for these papers to be printed, might have the privilege of having these documents before them. He admitted that the argument of the committee was ingenious -- The SPEAKER reminded the gentleman from Rhode Island, that it was not in order to discuss the merits of the report on a question to print. Mr. BURGES said he was not about to go into the merits. He would say the report had no merits. He wished to have the testimony with- out the commentary; and he prayed that the order already made by the House should be complied with. The SPEAKER stated, that when the order of the House was made to refer the documents and print them, he had submitted the papers to the chairman of the committee, a course which he thought perfectly proper. Mr. DRAYTON referred to the course pursued at the last session, as to the documents connect- ed with the dispute between the U. States and the State of Georgia. A motion was then made, by the chairman of the committee, that all the documents should be appended to the report of the committee, and they were so appended. The committee of which he was a member, had, in the course of their investigation, found it necessary to examine a mass of documents, some of which were only to be obtained from the Indian Department, and all these were ap- pended to their report. There was nothing novel, therefore, in this proposition. Mr. BUCHANAN said: I rise to express a sin- cere hope that the House may promptly decide this question. I fear, from the course which the debate has taken, that we may again find ourselves involved in a political contest. I call upon those gentlemen upon this floor, if there be any such, with whom my opinion has any influence, to avoid making this a party ques- tion. The House have already wasted suffi- cient time upon questions of that character. We have already withdrawn ourselves long enough from the public business of the nation, for the purpose of attending to the politics of the day. What is the true, the intrinsic nature of the question now before the House? It is simply this: Shall the documents be printed with, or without, the report of the committee? What possible difficulty can arise in answering this question? No gentleman has objected to print- ing the report. Whether the documents shall be attached to the report or not, both will be read by the people of the United States. Then why detach them from each other? Let them go together. The question, however, is one of so trifling a character, that I should vote in the negative, rather than be instrumental in pro- ducing another protracted party debate. The Committee on Military Affairs have been, in my opinion, unjustly censured, because they took possession of the documents before they were printed. But was not the order of the House to refer, equally powerful with the order to print? The committee had at least as much right to the possession of these docu- ments, as the printer. One gentleman may have wished that the printing might be the first step, while another desired that the refer- ence might have the precedence. How, then, are the committee censurable? If the print- ing had been delayed too long, the House could and would have exercised a control over their committee. If the House had wished the documents to be printed, without the commentary of the committee, they ought to have passed an order for printing simply. But at the same time that we ordered the printing, we sent the docu- ments to the committee. For what purpose? Certainly that we might obtain their report: and now the only question is, whether the documents, and the report upon them, shall be printed together, or separately? I shall vote that the commentary shall accompany the text; but yet I think it a matter of very little im- portance. The only change which the committee have made in the order of the letters, is to place them in the order of their dates, and make the answer follow the letter to which it is a reply. No gentleman can wish to see the answer placed before the letter which gave birth to it. Mr. B. again expressed a hope that this might not become a party question, and produce a party debate. Mr. TAYLOR, in reply to the question which had been asked, as to what difference it made how the documents were printed, said that there were two distinct series of printing: one of which embraces Executive documents, and the other Reports of Committees. At a future day, when this information should be sought for, the Executive documents would naturally be looked to. Should it be transferred to Re- ports of Committees, it would not be in its natural place. It does not now come before us as from the Executive Departments at all. The House had ordered that it should be printed as an Executive document, and as such it ought to be printed. Precedents had been referred to. One gentleman had referred to the case of the Vice President. In that case, the documents were matters collected as evidence, and formed a part of the report. This is a very different matter. If the Department has presented these documents in a manner to impose on the peo- ple, the committee might cast a censure on the Department; but the House owes it to the De- partment to print the information as it has been received. He thought it high time that we should proceed with the public business. He had come to the House this day in that ex- -4- |