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EXPLANATORY NOTES

Confessions of an English Opium-Eater
1 demireps: women of doubtful reputation; courtesans.

French literature: probably an allusion to the Confessions ( 1782) of
Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

2 Humbly to express A penitential loneliness: from Wordsworth, "'The
White Doe of Rylstone'", 176-7.

one celebrated man: S. T. Coleridge.

3 the eloquent and benevolent . . . and many others: in the 1856 revision
De Quincey complained that the names had been suppressed without
his permission. He identified the people as, respectively, William
Wilberforce ( 1759-1833), politician and philanthropist; Dr Isaac
Milner ( 1750-1820), Dean of Carlisle; Thomas, first Lord Erskine
( 1750-1823), Lord Chancellor; and Coleridge. He had, however,
forgotten the identity of 'Mr. Dash, the Philosopher'.
4 That those eat now, who never ate before; And those who always ate, now
eat the more
: parody of Thomas Parnell, "'The Vigil of Venus'", 1-2.

Mead. Richard Mead ( 1673-1754), a well-known and controversial
physician and author of numerous medical treatises.

Φωναντα συνετοιοι: 'speaking to the wise'.

5 "whose talk is of oxen": misquoted from Ecclesiasticus 38.5.

Humani nihil a se alienum putat: 'he deems nothing human alien to
him'; from Terence, Heauton Timoroumenos, 77.

David Ricardo: pioneer of political economy ( 1772-1823); author of
Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, 1817.

Scottish Professors: British Philosophy in the late eighteenth and early
nineteenth centuries was dominated by a series of distinguished philo-
sophers who taught at the Universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow. The
professor whom De Quincey knew was John Wilson ( 1785-1854),
Professor of Moral Philosophy at Edinburgh University; under the
pseudonym "'Christopher North'" Wilson edited Blackwood's Magazine.

A third exception: the critic and essayist William Hazlitt ( 1778-1830),
who in 1805 had published an Essay on the Principles of Human Action,
a philosophical work.

7 one of my masters: Mr Morgan, headmaster of Bath Grammar School.

a blockhead: the Revd Edward Spencer, headmaster of Winkfield
School, Wiltshire.

-235-

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Publication Information: Book Title: Confessions of an English Opium-Eater and Other Writings. Contributors: Thomas De Quincey - author, Grevel Lindop - editor. Publisher: Oxford University Press. Place of Publication: Oxford. Publication Year: 1985. Page Number: 235.
    
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