Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Maurer, John H. The outbreak of the first World War : strategic planning, crisis decision making, and deterrence failure / John H. Maurer. p. cm. -- (Praeger studies in diplomacy and strategic thought, ISSN 1076-1543) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-275-94998-2 (alk. paper) 1. World War, 1914-1918. 2. Strategy. I. Title. D521.M455 1995 940.3--dc20 95-22012 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 1995 by John H. Maurer All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 95-22012 ISBN: 0-275-94998-2 ISSN: 1076-1543 First published in 1995 Praeger Publishers, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. Printed in the United States of America ∞ + ⃝2122 The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 -iv- |