and the great barn built by himself (he was a road surveyor and sensed the values to come, and could clear and build with his own hands, the Government helping with bull-dozers): the whole of this area neatly set back behind a belt of trees. Secondly, north- west of Deer Lake the agricultural frontier on the Lomond Road, which was started as a settlement scheme after World War I, and named Cormack after the explorer. They brought up fishermen as settlers, some of whom made good, and the present population owes much to the agricultural officers who lived with them and worked for them. It is a far cry from West Coast, Newfoundland to West Country, England, and yet there are analogies. The Great Western Railway of England and the Great West Road have their counterpart in the coastal communications by rail and road on the West Coast of New- foundland. I would think that there are on this West Coast of Newfoundland almost as many gravel pits as farms, and almost as many men employed in road making as in cultivating the land. And what of a Newfoundland woollen industry? Is there any sign of this? There are certainly hundreds of wiry sheep, mostly on the road side, alike on the east and west coast of the Island, which marvellously escape being run over; and in Grand Codroy I went to Gale's Wool Combing Mill, where the raw wool is carded. "It should be made into jerseys in Newfoundland," said the foreman, and I heartily agreed. "Good-bye now! West Coast": and so over to Wessex. Bristol on the Severn, the second city of Elizabethan England, just as it was inwards the gateway to the Midlands, so it was out- wards the gateway to the High Seas of Empire in North America, the West Indies, the Brazils and the Guinea coast of Africa. At the exit of the Bristol Channel in North Devon are two small ports, famous in their day, Bideford and Barnstaple, situated in what the atlas calls "Bideford or Barnstaple Bay." They drew their commerce from Bristol and continued to send fishing boats to Newfoundland long after the other ports of the West Country had given this up. Bristol itself soon had bigger ventures in view--sugar, tobacco, slave-carrying, and might there not be a new passage by north-east or north-west to far Cathay? Bristol Grammar School, which in our time has sent out T. R. Glover to profess the classics at Queen's University, Kingston, Ont., and Sir Oliver Franks to be our ambassador to Washington, celebrates 1534 as its charter year. -8- |