7 The Tory Backlash Murray of Broughton, who had acted as Charles Edward's secretary during the rebellion, was captured after Culloden, and unlike the other Jacobite prisoners turned King's evidence to save his own life. Not only did he give evidence against the Scots with him in the rebellion, but he told the Government what he did not know of his own knowledge but only at second hand through Lord Traquair (whom he got excepted out of the Act of Indemnity) of the talks with Butler in 1743, naming Barrymore, Cotton, Wynn, Lord Orrery and Dr Barry and mentioning 'many persons in the City well affected to the Pretender' not identified by him, adding that they had continued to deal with the French in the relation to the Pretender's affairs in the years 1744-5. Either because Traquair did not tell him or for other reasons, Murray never mentioned Beaufort. The Cabinet at a meeting in February 1747 considered 'whether it might not be proper to communicate to the world by the help of the secret committee the information they had' concern- ing those named by Murray, but decided, as Lord Chancellor Hardwicke wrote, that 'satisfied with having brought the leaders of the rebellion to the block, and having the rest at their mercy, did not choose to push inquiries further'. In any case, not having two witnesses against them they could not have proceeded at law but only in Parliament by way of bill of attainder. True to form, the only person they arrested was Dr Barry, the underling. How- ever, at the trial of Lord Lovat, one of the lords of the Association who had sent his clan out under his eldest son the Master of Fraser fairly late on in the rebellion and who was arrested and executed on Murray's evidence, the Government allowed the names of Barrymore, Wynn and Cotton to come out when the last two were present in the House. Thomas Prowse, a Tory Member who was -104- |