A selection of major works concerned with the theory of francophone
literatures or two or more of them.

AZIM, F., The Colonial Rise of the Novel ( London, 1993).

BURTON, P., DYSON, K. K., ARDENER, S. (eds.), Bilingual Women: Anthropologi-
cal Approaches to Second Language Use ( Oxford, 1994).

CHEYFITZ, E., The Poetics of Imperialism: Translation and Colonization from The
Tempest to Tarzan ( New York, 1991).

GATES, JR., HENRY Louis (ed.), Black Literature and Literary Theory ( New
York, 1984).
---- (ed.), 'Race', Writing and Difference ( Chicago, 1986).

HAMERS, J. F., and BLANC, M. H. A., Bilinguality and Bilingualism ( Cam-
bridge, 1989), originally published in French as Bilingualité et bilinguisme
( Brussels, 1983).

HARASYM, S. (ed.), Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak: The Post-Colonial Critic; Inter-
views, Strategies, Dialogues ( New York, 1990).

Itineraires et contacts de cultures, 1, ' L'Écrit et l'oral' ( 1982).
---- 7, 'Le Roman colonial' ( 1987).

JOUBERT, J.-L., LECARME, J., TABONE, E., VERCIER, B., Les Littératures
francophones depuis 1945 ( 1986).

KHATIBI, A. (ed.), Du bilinguisme ( 1985).

LEINER, J., Imaginaire langage -- Identité culturelle Négritude ( Tübingen, 1980).

MILLER, L. M., Blank Darkness: Africanist Discourse in French ( Chicago, 1985).
Œuvres et Critiques, 3/2, 4/1 'Littérature africaine et antillaise' ( 1979).

ROUCH, A., and CLAVREUIL, G., Littératures nationales d'écriture française:
Histoire littéraire et anthologie ( 1986).

SAID, E., Orientalism ( London, 1978).
---- Culture and Imperialism ( London, 1993).

VIATTE, A., Histoire comparée des littératures francophones ( 1980).

WALL, C. A. (ed.), Changing Our Own Words: Essays on Criticism, Theory, and
Writing by Black Women ( New Brunswick, NJ, 1989).

WILLIAMS, P., and CHRISMAN, L. (eds.), Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial
Theory: A Reader ( Hemel Hempstead, 1993).

Yale French Studies, 82 and 83, 'Post/Colonial Conditions: Exiles, Migra-
tions, and Nomadisms' ( New Haven, 1993).

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