racy, who valued the noble bearing he gave to his portraits, sought the services of the young artist. Besides his powerful technique, his broad brush, and sense of the picturesque, he brought from England that feeling for nature which char- acterized the last years of the eighteenth century. His por- trait of the actress Teresa Vannoni, painted with warmth and breadth, reveals, through dress and conception, that the times of Gustavus were past; now people gave themselves up to nature-worship in the parks, where at the altars erected to friendship they consecrated tender sighs to the moon and stars. Breda has produced the most substantial and valuable in Swedish painting of the first half of the nineteenth century. His Portrait of My Father, painted 1797, with Spanish cane and the tall black hat that came originally from the Anglo-Saxon lands, indicates the invasion of romanticism, and produces an almost ghost-like effect with its pale face and its figure, wrapped in a wide, black, Spanish cloak against the background of a dark, stormy sky. From an artistic viewpoint, it is an important work. During his later period his portraits often received an unpleasantly reddish tint. During the decade of 1790, Per Krafft the Younger, the son of Per Krafft the Elder, painted his best portraits, es- pecially that of the architect Deprez, now in the Academy of Arts. He received guidance from the great David. Krafft adopted a more and more inflexible method of paint- ing during the last part of his extraordinarily long artistic career. -105- |