XXII GREECE--WHO WON THE CIVIL WAR? THE tides of revolution rose throughout the Balkan penin- sula during the dark years of German occupation. It was the natural human reaction to suppression and misery. It was human, too, that men should dream of a new day when they should be rid not only of the hated occupation armies but also of abusive practices of their own prewar govern- ments. Of such yearnings are revolutions made. In a pat- tern so precise as to look like an overall design, a group of purposeful Communists worked themselves into the core of these popular movements in all the countries where the latter arose. We have seen how the communist revolution was fought and won in Yugoslavia. By somewhat less violent means it succeeded in Albania and Bulgaria. The same revolution was fought and lost in Greece, but until Greece attains eco- nomic and political stability there is always a good chance that it will be fought again. During the German occupation of the Balkans when Marshal Josip Broz-Tito and his Partisan movement were fighting and gaining ascendancy over all other groups in Yugoslavia, a similar resistance movement arose in occupied Greece. It was known as EAM--the initials standing for the Greek phrase translated "National Liberation Front," the same name that Tito called his movement. Like Tito's movement, EAM drew its adherents from a wide base of the -262- |