Being in Vienna, I visited with great pleasure the venerable intendant or chief director of the Natural History Museum, Dr. Franz Steindachner, one of the ablest ichthyologists of our times. Born in 1834, in 1859 he began work on the fossil fishes of Austria, his memoirs on the subject of Ichthyology numbering 440. As assistant to Agassiz in the '60's, he then visited California and described many of our coast species. He also made collections in Spain and Brazil, and all together published accurate and finely illus- trated studies on the fishes of almost every part of the globe. Steindachner confined his attention to faunal work and exact definition of species. He was little interested in generalizations, and broad combinations he left to less-experienced investigators, on the prin- ciple laid down by Linnæus: "Tyro novit classes; magister fit species." 1 Within the field as thus limited, no German vertebrate zoölogist has approached him.
Stein- dachner
When the Austrian government dismantled the fortifications about Vienna, a broad street, the Burg- ring, took its place. Here were established the Imperial and Royal Art Gallery, Opera House, and Natural History Museum. Steindachner then became director of the last-named, though provided with a wholly inadequate force and very little money for securing material. He had an excellent lithographic artist, Edward Konopicky, and a taxidermist, but all labels he wrote for himself, and he himself paid for most of his specimens. Through me he bought a good deal of material secured in my early expeditions, but before 1910 had reached the limit of possible pur- chases.
In his devotion to work, he never married. I found
"The beginner originates classes; the master makes species."
-310-
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Publication Information: Book Title: The Days of a Man: Being Memories of a Naturalist, Teacher, and Minor Prophet of Democracy. Volume: 2. Contributors: David Starr Jordan - author. Publisher: World Book. Place of Publication: Yonkers-on-Hudson, NY. Publication Year: 1922. Page Number: 310.
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