VI WYCHERLEY Born 1640. Love in a Wood, 1671 (written 1659?). The Gentleman Dancing Master, 1672 (written 1662?). The Country Wife, 1675. The Plain Dealer, 1676 (written 1666? and 1676). Died 1716.
PERHAPS no figure in the Restoration period appears so strange as that of Wycherley. What are we to make of the character of this handsome person, endowed, as Pope said, with so much of the 'nobleman look', yet a being all angles and unwieldy muscular lumps, shot with unexpected streaks of grace? Certainly he had something of the giant deformity of Chapman, his great love of physical life, with its thew and bone and warm rushing blood, but all tinged with a deep pessimism, a fierce hatred, the saeva indignatio of Swift. He was for ever striving after the absolute, but always bewildered as to which extreme to choose. Born a Protestant, he became a Catholic in his early youth in France, and on his return became Protestant once more. Perhaps he went to sea and fought against the Dutch, but at any rate, we see him at the age of thirty-two carried to Court by the Duchess of Cleveland, the irresistible Castle- maine, where, probably not quite at his ease, yet wondering if life lived like that might not after all be the best, he seems to us like some splendid uncut diamond amid the polished stones. Outwardly he is the outspoken witty man of fashion, admirably suited to shine in a brilliant court; -78- |