CHAPTER XXVI. Anniversary of the Boston Massacre. -- Dr. Benjamin Church, Orator of the Day. -- His Character and Public Services. -- Adams defends the Charter Right of Town Meetings against the Governor. -- Correspondence with John Dickinson. -- Adams and Dickinson contrasted. -- Virginia organizes a Continental Committee of Correspondence. -- Adams responds by offering similar Resolutions in the Massachusetts Assembly. -- Priority of the Idea established for Massachusetts. -- Adams its Earliest Advocate. -- Elected a Member of the London Society of the Bill of Rights. -- He proposes John Adams and Warren for Membership. -- Adams and Richard Henry Lee commence a Correspondence. -- Dr. Franklin forwards from London the Secret Letters of Hutchinson. -- Exposure and Disgrace of the Governor.
ON the 5th of March the annual commemoration of the Massacre was held at the Old South, where the oration was pronounced by Dr. Benjamin Church. The public interest in these ceremonies had not abated. The church, as John Adams recorded in his Diary, "was filled and crowded in every pew, seat, alley, and gallery, by an audience of several thousand people, of all ages and characters, and of both sexes." Church was one of those whom Samuel Adams had brought forward into political life as a young man of genius. Adams saw his abilities, and determined to secure them for the country, by early imbuing their possessor with his own ideas of virtue and liberty. His pupil, however, wavered as circumstances looked promising or the reverse. In 1768 -69, he was engaged upon the Times, a journal devoted to liberty, and denounced to the Ministry by Bernard. Its articles were generally republished in New York. He en- joyed the unlimited confidence of the Whigs, and was con- sidered as one of the most valuable members of the party. The first intimation of his backsliding is in one of Hutchin- son's letters, in which he informs a friend in England that -51- |