7 The Subject of Civilization: Narcissism as Disease in Lowry's Early Fiction [C]ivilization is itself but a mixed good, if not far more a corrupting influence, the hectic of disease, not the bloom of health. -- Coleridge, ON THE CONSTITUTION OF CHURCH AND STATE Good God, if our civilization were to sober up for a couple of days it'd die of remorse on the third. -- Hugh Firmin, in Lowry, UNDER THE VOLCANO Narcissus under the Volcano Malcolm Lowry Under the Volcano has been termed "modern literature's most powerful ac- count of doom" ( Falk213), a suitable appellation given the novel's manifold Faustian dimensions. 1 However, if Faustianism -- in incarnations from Marlowe to Spengler -- is primary to the text's makeup, narcissism is closely secondary to it. In- deed, these two tropes combine in Lowry's fiction to depict what might be called "the narcissistic tragedy of Faust" ( Satinover109). In Chapter 6 I -143- |