CHAPTER IX HOLDING A QUALITY MARKET CAPTAIN PABST'S policy of establishing expensive retail outlets such as hotels and restaurants rested ultimately on the expecta- tion that the association of Pabst beer with certain smart places would create a demand for it everywhere. The owner of a small saloon, he hoped, would regard the carrying of Pabst beer as a badge of standing and respectability, and travelers would be induced to patronize with confidence places that displayed the Pabst sign. The Captain persisted in this policy even during the depres- sion after 1893, and in the late nineties, he intensified his cam- paign to make the name Pabst synonymous with quality and distinction. He knew, of course, that the working classes would always be the most numerous customers, but he was anxious also to raise the social standing of beer through associating it with luxurious living. This could best be done by associating beer with the smartest restaurants in the big cities. Naturally, the greatest fame was to be won in New York, so the Captain made his strongest bid there. He had an additional reason to tie up with the best places in New York, for that was about the only way he could successfully invade the metropolitan market. New York's local brewers had a particularly tight grip on the saloon situation there--Ehret, alone, controlling 800 or 1,000 such outlets. 1 With "exclusives," places selling only Pabst, very difficult to acquire, the best way to impress the Pabst name on the independent retailers and the general public was through two or three outlets of real distinction. Even if they provided no great volume of sales, they would give the Pabst name a lead- ing position; and, in addition to the local advantages, the im- portance of New York as a travel center made this a matter of national importance. ____________________ | 1 | Letter, Gustav Pabst to Captain Pabst, June 9, 1894. | -210- |