Borstal System
Encyclopedia article; The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2009
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...Great Britain for delinquent boys aged 16 to 21. The idea originated...was established (1902) at Borstal Prison, Kent, England. Main elements in the borstal programs included education...and group counseling. Some borstals, such as Lowdham Grange...Justice Act 1982 abolished the borstal system. See B. Behan, Borstal Boy (1958); R. Hood, Borstal...