Mao Zedong
Encyclopedia article; The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2009
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...1927), Mao led the disastrous "Autumn Harvest Uprising" in Hunan, leading to his ouster...soviets in the hinterlands, and built the Red Army. In 1931 he was elected chairman...Chiang Kai-shek , Mao led (1934 35) the Red Army on the long march (6,000 mi/9...