1.
Beowulf
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
...Beowulf (bā´əwŏŏlf), oldest English epic...consists of two parts: The first relates Beowulf's successful fights with the water...Irish poet Seamus Heaney (2000). See The Beowulf Poet: A Collection of Critical Essays......
2.
Anglo-Saxon literature
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......particular historic and linguistic interest.Beowulf, a complete epic, is the oldest surviving...history and tradition. The version of Beowulf that is extant was composed by a Christian...elegiac theme, a strong undercurrent in Beowulf, is central to Deor, The Wanderer......
3.
alliteration
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......powerful rhythmic and thematic uses of alliteration are contained in Beowulf, written in Anglo-Saxon and one of the earliest English...misty hills,Grendel stalking; the God's anger bare).Beowulf, Book XIThe poet was drawing here on an even older Germanic......
4.
Grundtvig, Nikolai Frederik Severin
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......mythological, and religious subjects. He was influential in reviving interest in Anglo-Saxon literature, and he translated Beowulf into Danish (1820). Svend Grundtvig, the folklorist, was his son. See studies by H. Koch (tr. 1952), J. Knudsen......
5.
Leonard, William Ellery
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......ended in his young wife's suicide. His psychological autobiography, The Locomotive God (1927), describes his distance phobia. Leonard wrote many scholarly works, notably translations of Beowulf and of the writings of Lucretius....
6.
Offa
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......between Wales and Mercia. Offa's laws, now lost, were used by King Alfred in his codification. The Offa referred to in Beowulf and other Anglo-Saxon heroic poetry was not the king of Mercia, but a king of the Angles on the Continent, probably at......
7.
supercomputer
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......thousands of commercially available microprocessors utilizing parallel processing techniques. A variant of this, called a Beowulf cluster, or cluster computing, employs large numbers of personal computers interconnected by a local area network and running......
8.
epic
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......foundation of the Babylonian epic of Gilgamesh, of the Iliad and the Odyssey of the Greek Homer, and of the Anglo-Saxon Beowulf. Literary, or secondary, epics, written in conscious imitation of earlier forms, are most notably represented by Vergil......
9.
Gardner, John
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......novels sometimes derive from literary sources. Gardner first gained notice with Grendel (1971), which recasts the story of Beowulf with the monster as the protagonist. In his controversial work of criticism, On Moral Fiction (1978), Gardner defends......
10.
British Library
- Publication:
-
The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
Read now
......an online catalog. Outstanding works in its collection include a unique papyrus of Aristotle, four original Magna Cartas, Beowulf, the 4th-century Greek Codex Sinaiticus Bible, a Gutenberg Bible, Froissart's Chronicles, the Lindisfarne Gospels......