1.
fugitive slave laws
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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...fugitive slave laws, in U.S. history, the federal...second and more rigorous fugitive slave law was passed as part of the Compromise...federal courthouse, but failed to free the escaped Virginia slave Anthony Burns; moreover, it was......
2.
Compromise of 1850
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......admittance to the Union as a free state, a grave crisis...the questions of the slave trade and the fugitive...New Mexico to enter as a free state. These sentiments...execution of fugitive slave laws, and of protection...admission of California as a free state; the organization......
3.
slavery
- Publication:
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......the Roman social system. The slave had almost no legal status...against extreme brutality; the slave could testify against his or...farmers who were technically free but were in fact bound to the...economy in which the agricultural slave became the serf.The semifreedom......
4.
Crittenden Compromise
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......it accepted the boundary between free and slave states that had been set by the Missouri...of Columbia, upheld the fugitive slave law (1850) with minor modifications...vigorous suppression of the African slave trade. At a peace conference called......
5.
Missouri Compromise
- Publication:
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......and it was expected that Missouri would be a slave state. To a statehood bill brought before...passed the House. The admission of Alabama as a slave state in 1819 had brought the slave states and free states to equal representation in the Senate......
6.
Underground Railroad
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......abolitionists, both white and free blacks. The metaphor...plight of the runaway slave before his eyes. The major part played by free blacks, of both North...conductors, and among the free blacks the exploits of...infidelity to the fugitive slave laws. The effect of this......
7.
Vesey, Denmark
- Publication:
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......leader. After many years as a slave he won (1800) $1,500 in...supposedly planned (1822) a slave insurrection with the intention...See H. Aptheker, American Slave Revolts (1943); J. Lofton...Egerton, He Shall Go Out Free (1999); D. Robertson, Denmark......
8.
Dred Scott Case
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......Dred Scott, a black slave, personal servant to Dr...master from Missouri, a slave state, to Illinois, a free state, and thence to Fort...that state he remained a slave despite his previous residence in free territory. However, when......
9.
abolitionists
- Publication:
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......are distinguished from free-soilers, who opposed...for immediate action to free the slaves. In 1835 the...campaign. It flooded the slave states with abolitionist...abolitionists supported the Free-Soil party in 1848 and...more stringent fugitive slave laws in 1850 increased......
10.
Taney, Roger Brooke
- Publication:
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The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2013
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......LifeTaney was born of a wealthy slave-owning family of tobacco...elsewhere. In sustaining fugitive slave laws, however, Taney denied to free states the power of refusing...held that slaves (and even the free descendants of slaves) were......